Should you get a dental bridge?

A dental bridge is a fixed dental restoration used to replace one or more missing teeth. It consists of artificial teeth (pontics) that are supported by dental crowns or other abutment teeth on either side of the gap left by the missing tooth or teeth.

  • Purpose: Dental bridges are used to fill the gap created by missing teeth. They restore the appearance, function, and bite of the patient's mouth.

  • Components: A typical dental bridge consists of three main components:

  • Pontic: The artificial tooth or teeth that replace the missing teeth.

  • Abutment Teeth: The natural teeth on either side of the gap that are prepared and capped with dental crowns to support the pontic.

  • Crowns: The dental crowns are placed over the abutment teeth to provide stability and anchorage for the pontic.

Types of Dental Bridges

  • Traditional Bridge: Involves placing crowns on the adjacent teeth and suspending the pontic(s) between them.

  • Cantilever Bridge: Used when there is only one adjacent tooth to support the pontic.

  • Maryland Bridge (Resin-Bonded Bridge): Involves bonding the pontic to the adjacent teeth using metal or porcelain wings, without the need for crowns.

Benefits of a dental bridge

  • Restores the appearance of a complete smile.

  • Improves speech and chewing function.

  • Prevents adjacent teeth from shifting into the gap.

  • Distributes bite forces evenly across the remaining teeth.

Getting a dental bridge typically involves the following steps

  • Tooth Preparation: The abutment teeth are prepared by removing some enamel.

  • Impressions: Impressions of the prepared teeth are taken to create a mold for the bridge.

  • Temporary Bridge: A temporary bridge is placed while the permanent bridge is being fabricated.

  • Bridge Placement: Once the permanent bridge is ready, it is cemented or bonded in place.

Other considerations when getting a dental bridge

  • Materials: Dental bridges can be made from various materials, including porcelain, ceramic, metal alloys (like gold or silver), or a combination of materials. The choice of material depends on factors like aesthetics and functional requirements.

  • Maintenance: Good oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups, are essential to maintain the bridge's longevity. Proper care can help prevent gum disease and decay around the bridge.

  • Longevity: Dental bridges can last many years, but their lifespan depends on factors such as oral hygiene, diet, and the materials used. They may need to be replaced or repaired over time.

Dental bridges are a common and effective solution for replacing missing teeth, restoring both the appearance and function of the patient's smile. Consult with a dentist to determine whether a dental bridge is the right option for your specific dental needs.